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Hydroxyl radical 3

hydroxyl radical 3

Hydroxyl radicals 2

adsorption 2

rigid organic filler 2

2 1

4- Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 1

5-fluorouracil 1

N 1

N-dimethylacetamide 1

ABS graft copolymers 1

ANOVA 1

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Activated sludge property 1

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Al-Fe (hydr)oxides 1

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Decontamination of Cr(VI) facilitated formation of persistent free radicals on rice husk derived biochar

Kaikai Zhang, Peng Sun, Yanrong Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1106-7

Abstract: itemcontent>

PFRs formation on biochar was owing to the oxidization of phenolic-OH

Keywords: Biochar     Persistent free radicals     Phenolic hydroxyl groups     Cr(VI) reduction    

Lignin-based polymer with high phenolic hydroxyl group content prepared by the alkyl chain bridging method

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 8,   Pages 1075-1084 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2272-x

Abstract: Inspired by the importance of the phenolic group to the electron transporting property of hole transportmaterials, phenolic hydroxyl groups were introduced in lignosulfonate (LS) via the alkyl chain bridgingThe results showed that the phenolic group was boosted from 0.81 mmol∙g–1 of LS to 1.19 mmolThe results indicate that the phenolic hydroxyl group of lignin can be easily boosted by the alkyl chain

Keywords: lignosulfonate     phenolic group     PEDOT:PLS     hole extract layer     energy level    

The catalytic effect of both oxygen-bearing functional group and ash in carbonaceous catalyst on CH 4 -CO 2 reforming

Weidong ZHANG, Yongfa ZHANG,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 147-152 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0242-1

Abstract: The effect of both oxygen-bearing functional group such as phenolic hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, andThe oxygen-bearing functional groups play a significant role in the carbonaceous-catalyzed CO-CH reforming

Keywords: oxygen-bearing functional     carboxyl     phenolic hydroxyl     CH-CO reformation     CO-CH reforming    

Immobilization of laccase on organic–inorganic nanocomposites and its application in the removal of phenolic

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7,   Pages 867-879 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2277-5

Abstract: Immobilized laccase demonstrated excellent removal of phenolic pollutants (2,4-dichlorophenol, bisphenolimmobilization, and the immobilized laccase of this work may provide a practical application for the removal of phenolic

Keywords: polydopamine     pollutant removal     thermodynamic     phenolic pollutants     immobilized laccase    

Effects of functional groups for CO

Chenkai Gu, Yang Liu, Weizhou Wang, Jing Liu, Jianbo Hu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 437-449 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1961-6

Abstract: Functional groups on organic linkers of MOFs play important roles in improving the CO capture abilityeffects on CO adsorption were systematically investigated by rationally incorporating various functional groupsIn addition, three kinds of molecular interactions between CO and functional groups were analyzed andthe best-performing functional group for CO capture in MOFs, better than the widely used –NH or –F groups

Keywords: metal-organic frameworks     functional groups     CO2 capture     GCMC     DFT    

A pulsed switching peroxi-coagulation process to control hydroxyl radical production and to enhance 2,4

Yaobin Lu, Songli He, Dantong Wang, Siyuan Luo, Aiping Liu, Haiping Luo, Guangli Liu, Renduo Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1070-7

Abstract:

• A new pulsed switching peroxi-coagulation (PSPC) system was developed.

• The ECT for 2,4-D removal in the PSPC was lower than that in the EF.

• The iron consumption for 2,4-D removal in the PSPC was lower than that in the PC.

Keywords: Pulsed switching peroxi-coagulation system     Energy consumption     Hydroxyl radical production     2     4- Dichlorophenoxyacetic    

Characterization and comparison of organic functional groups effects on electrolyte performance for vanadium

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 1221-1230 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2298-8

Abstract: density and stability limitations, as well as to investigate the effects of various organic functional groupsThe –SO3H group, specifically the coaction of the –NH2 and –SO3H groupsThe –NH2 and –COOH additive groups improved conductivity and electrochemical activity.

Keywords: vanadium redox flow battery     functional groups     organic additives     energy density     stability    

Unravelling the bottleneck of phosphonic acid anchoring groups aiming toward enhancing the stability

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 1060-1078 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2117-z

Abstract: Novel near-infrared sensitizers with different anchoring groups aiming toward improved stability andResults of dye binding on TiO2 surface demonstrated that SQ-162 bearing double anchoring groups

Keywords: anchoring groups     adsorption behaviour     dye-binding strength     squaraine dyes     dye-sensitized solar cells    

Influence of axial load on the lateral pile groups response in cohesionless and cohesive soil

Jasim M. ABBASA,Zamri CHIK,Mohd Raihan TAHA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 176-193 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0289-7

Abstract: The lateral response of single and group of piles under simultaneous vertical and lateral loads has been analyzed using a 3D finite element approach. The response in this assessment considered lateral pile displacement and lateral soil resistance and corresponding - curve. As a result, modified - curves for lateral single pile response were improved with respect to the influence of increasing axial load intensities. The improved plots can be used for lateral loaded pile design and to produce the group action design -multiplier curves and equations. The effect of load combination on the lateral pile group response was performed on three pile group configurations (i.e., 2×1, 2×2 and 3×2) with four pile spacings (i.e., = 2 , 4 , 6 and 8 ). As a result, design curves were developed and applied on the actual case studies and similar expected cases for assessment of pile group behavior using improved p-multiplier. A design equation was derived from predicted design curves to be used in the evaluation of the lateral pile group action taking into account the effect of axial load intensities. It was found that the group interaction effect led to reduced lateral resistance for the pile in the group relative to that for the single pile in case of pure lateral load. While, in case of simultaneous combined loads, large axial load intensities (i.e., more than 6 , where is lateral load values) will have an increase in -multiplier by approximately 100% and will consequently contribute to greater group piles capacities.

Keywords: piles     pile group     spacing     configuration     combined load    

Electrospun porous carbon nanofibers derived from bio-based phenolic resins as free-standing electrodes

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 504-515 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2260-1

Abstract: Phenolic resins were employed to prepare electrospun porous carbon nanofibers with a high specific surfaceHowever, the sustainable development of conventional phenolic resin has been challenged by petroleum-basedLignin with abundant phenolic hydroxyl groups is the main non-petroleum resource that can provide renewableHence, lignin, phenol, and furfural were used to synthesize bio-based phenolic resins, and the activatedThese results confirm that the activated carbon nanofiber from bio-based phenolic resins can be applied

Keywords: lignin     bio-based phenolic resins     electrospinning     activated carbon nanofibers     supercapacitors    

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 831-838 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0393-z

Abstract: The prepared biosensor was applied to the rapid determination of phenolic contaminants within 15 minuteskind of new Tyr biosensor provides great potential for rapid, on-site and cost-effective analysis of phenolic

Keywords: on-site determination     tyrosinase biosensor     phenolic contaminants     single-walled carbon nanotubes     gold    

Hydroxyl radical-involved cancer therapy via Fenton reactions

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 345-363 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2077-3

Abstract: versatile therapeutic strategies based on H2O2 as a reaction substrate to generate hydroxylFurthermore, the challenges and future developments of hydroxyl radical-involved cancer therapy are discussed

Keywords: hydroxyl radical     Fenton catalyst     hydrogen peroxide     cancer therapy    

Insight into the effect of surface carboxyl and amino groups on the adsorption of titanium dioxide for

Wenlong Zhang, Xuyang Zhao, Lin Zhang, Jinwei Zhu, Shanshan Li, Ping Hu, Jiangtao Feng, Wei Yan

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1147-1157 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1978-x

Abstract: In this study, TiO functionalized with organic groups were prepared to study the effect of carboxyland amino groups on the adsorption behavior of TiO for the removal of acid red G (ARG) as an anionicTiO was successfully modified with carboxyl and amino groups by using the hydrolysis method with oxalicacid (OAD, with two carboxyl groups), ethylenediamine (EDA, with two amino groups) and DL-alanine (DLAThe ARG uptake by the functionalized TiO samples was largely dependent on the functional groups.

Keywords: amino group     carboxylic group     titanium dioxide     ARG     adsorption    

Characterization of electrode fouling during electrochemical oxidation of phenolic pollutant

Xuefeng Liu, Shijie You, Fang Ma, Hao Zhou

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1345-7

Abstract: Abstract • Electrode fouling is characterized by non-destructive characterization. • Electrode fouling is highly dependent on electrochemical process. • Active chlorine can prevent the formation of polymeric fouling film. Electrode fouling is a problem that commonly occurs during electro-oxidation water purification. This study focused on identifying the fouling behavior of Pt electrode associated with the formation of polymeric layer during electro-oxidation of phenol. The in situ electrochemical measurements and non-destructive observation of the electrode morphology were reported. The results demonstrated that the electrode fouling was highly dependent on thermodynamic process of electrode that was controlled by anode potential. At anode potential lower than 1.0 V vs SHE, the direct electro-oxidation caused the electrode fouling by the formation of polymeric film. The fouling layer decreased the electrochemically active surface area from 8.38 cm2 to 1.57 cm2, indicated by the formation of polymeric film with thickness of 2.3 mm, increase in mass growing at a rate of 3.26 μg/cm2/min. The degree to which the anode was fouled was independent of anion in the electrolyte. In comparison, at anode potential higher than 2.7 V vs SHE, the anions (e.g., chloride) could exert a major influence to the behavior of electrode fouling. The presence of chloride was shown to mitigate the fouling of electrode significantly through preventing the formation of polymeric film by active chlorine (e.g., Cl• and Cl2) produced from anodic oxidation of chloride. Since chloride is the most abundant anionic species existing in both natural and engineered water system, this study not only offers a deep insight into the mechanism of electrode fouling, but also suggests strategies for anti-fouling in the presence of chloride in electro-oxidation process.

Keywords: Electro-oxidation     Electrode fouling     Polymeric film     Chloride ions    

Kinetics and mechanism of nitrobenzene degradation by hydroxyl radicals-based ozonation process enhanced

Weizhou Jiao, Shengjuan Shao, Peizhen Yang, Kechang Gao, Youzhi Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1197-1205 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1998-6

Abstract: This study investigated the indirect oxidation of nitrobenzene (NB) by hydroxyl radicals (·OH) in a rotating

Keywords: high gravity technology     hydroxyl radicals     nitrobenzene     reaction kinetics    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Decontamination of Cr(VI) facilitated formation of persistent free radicals on rice husk derived biochar

Kaikai Zhang, Peng Sun, Yanrong Zhang

Journal Article

Lignin-based polymer with high phenolic hydroxyl group content prepared by the alkyl chain bridging method

Journal Article

The catalytic effect of both oxygen-bearing functional group and ash in carbonaceous catalyst on CH 4 -CO 2 reforming

Weidong ZHANG, Yongfa ZHANG,

Journal Article

Immobilization of laccase on organic–inorganic nanocomposites and its application in the removal of phenolic

Journal Article

Effects of functional groups for CO

Chenkai Gu, Yang Liu, Weizhou Wang, Jing Liu, Jianbo Hu

Journal Article

A pulsed switching peroxi-coagulation process to control hydroxyl radical production and to enhance 2,4

Yaobin Lu, Songli He, Dantong Wang, Siyuan Luo, Aiping Liu, Haiping Luo, Guangli Liu, Renduo Zhang

Journal Article

Characterization and comparison of organic functional groups effects on electrolyte performance for vanadium

Journal Article

Unravelling the bottleneck of phosphonic acid anchoring groups aiming toward enhancing the stability

Journal Article

Influence of axial load on the lateral pile groups response in cohesionless and cohesive soil

Jasim M. ABBASA,Zamri CHIK,Mohd Raihan TAHA

Journal Article

Electrospun porous carbon nanofibers derived from bio-based phenolic resins as free-standing electrodes

Journal Article

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

Journal Article

Hydroxyl radical-involved cancer therapy via Fenton reactions

Journal Article

Insight into the effect of surface carboxyl and amino groups on the adsorption of titanium dioxide for

Wenlong Zhang, Xuyang Zhao, Lin Zhang, Jinwei Zhu, Shanshan Li, Ping Hu, Jiangtao Feng, Wei Yan

Journal Article

Characterization of electrode fouling during electrochemical oxidation of phenolic pollutant

Xuefeng Liu, Shijie You, Fang Ma, Hao Zhou

Journal Article

Kinetics and mechanism of nitrobenzene degradation by hydroxyl radicals-based ozonation process enhanced

Weizhou Jiao, Shengjuan Shao, Peizhen Yang, Kechang Gao, Youzhi Liu

Journal Article